RE:Delta on Capfloor

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RE:Delta on Capfloor

Andre Louw-2
Hi,

Francesco wrote:

>> I could not understand why you need to calculate Delta NUMERICALLY.

Francesco, a bit of confusion, I actually meant analytically!

>> In order to get the the cap delta starting from caplet
>> deltas, you simply need to sum them up, since the cap is a sum of
caplets...
>> (and given the additive propriety of the derivative operator)

Xavier wrote:

>> from what I saw in the major european trading rooms on IR derivatives
it's
>> even simpler:
>> the total delta is just the sum the delta for each caplet. You need to
>> weight these deltas if the notional changes during the life of the cap (
>> amortization e.g)

OK, I hear what you guys are saying, BUT:

Firstly, I have the 'delta' as showing the ratio between the option's
sensitivity to a 1 basis point move in the strike versus the underlying
instrument's sensitivity to a 1 basis point move in the yield curve.

Now back to capfloors - according to me the delta should show the ratio
between the capfloor's total 01 sensitivity vs that of an equivalent swap?

Alas, the sum of the caplet's delta is not event close to this!

Have I got myself totally mixed up or what?

Andre

 
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Re: RE:Delta on Capfloor

Xavier.Abulker
Hi Andre,
I think you're mixed up saying that the swap sensitivty is equivalent to a
cap sensitivity.

the plain vanilla swap is equivalent to a bond, a notional exchange + fix
flows.
there's almost no convexity and the payoff is linear.
Now I presume you know the shape of an option payoff: not linear at all!

e.g the sensi of a 5Y 100 M swap at the break even is rougthly 45 000, the
sensi of a 5Y 100M cap at the same strike is 2 times less: 22 500 because
here the delta is 0.5 and not 1.
now take a deep in the money cap, don't you find that the cap sensitivity
tends to the swap sensitivity?

Regards
Xavier



                                                                                                                                   
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Hi,

Francesco wrote:

>> I could not understand why you need to calculate Delta NUMERICALLY.

Francesco, a bit of confusion, I actually meant analytically!

>> In order to get the the cap delta starting from caplet
>> deltas, you simply need to sum them up, since the cap is a sum of
caplets...
>> (and given the additive propriety of the derivative operator)

Xavier wrote:

>> from what I saw in the major european trading rooms on IR derivatives
it's
>> even simpler:
>> the total delta is just the sum the delta for each caplet. You need to
>> weight these deltas if the notional changes during the life of the cap (
>> amortization e.g)

OK, I hear what you guys are saying, BUT:

Firstly, I have the 'delta' as showing the ratio between the option's
sensitivity to a 1 basis point move in the strike versus the underlying
instrument's sensitivity to a 1 basis point move in the yield curve.

Now back to capfloors - according to me the delta should show the ratio
between the capfloor's total 01 sensitivity vs that of an equivalent swap?

Alas, the sum of the caplet's delta is not event close to this!

Have I got myself totally mixed up or what?

Andre


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