/* -*- mode: c++; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */

/*
 Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007 StatPro Italia srl

 This file is part of QuantLib, a free-software/open-source library
 for financial quantitative analysts and developers - http://quantlib.org/

 QuantLib is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 under the terms of the QuantLib license.  You should have received a
 copy of the license along with this program; if not, please email
 <quantlib-dev@lists.sf.net>. The license is also available online at
 <http://quantlib.org/license.shtml>.

 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
 FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the license for more details.
*/

/*! \file singleton.hpp
    \brief basic support for the singleton pattern
*/

#ifndef quantlib_singleton_hpp
#define quantlib_singleton_hpp

#include <ql/types.hpp>
#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
#if defined(QL_PATCH_MSVC71)
    #pragma unmanaged
#elif defined(QL_PATCH_MSVC)
    #pragma managed(push, off)
#endif
#include <boost/noncopyable.hpp>
#if defined(QL_PATCH_MSVC71)
    #pragma managed
#elif defined(QL_PATCH_MSVC)
    #pragma managed(pop)
#endif
#include <map>

namespace QuantLib {

    #if defined(QL_ENABLE_SESSIONS)
    // definition must be provided by the user
    Integer sessionId();
    #endif

    // this is required on VC++ (with a slightly different syntax depending
    // on the compiler version) when CLR support is enabled
    #if defined(QL_PATCH_MSVC71)
        #pragma unmanaged
    #elif defined(QL_PATCH_MSVC)
        #pragma managed(push, off)
    #endif

    //! Basic support for the singleton pattern.
    /*! The typical use of this class is:
        \code
        class Foo : public Singleton<Foo> {
            friend class Singleton<Foo>;
          private:
            Foo() {}
          public:
            ...
        };
        \endcode
        which, albeit sub-optimal, frees one from the concerns of
        creating and managing the unique instance and can serve later
        as a single implemementation point should synchronization
        features be added.

        \ingroup patterns
    */
    template <class T>
    class Singleton : private boost::noncopyable {
      private:
        //! the unique instance
        static std::map<Integer, boost::shared_ptr<T> > instances_;
      public:
        //! access to the unique instance
        static T& instance();
      protected:
        Singleton() {}
    };

    // static member definition 
    template <class T>
    std::map<Integer, boost::shared_ptr<T> > Singleton<T>::instances_;

    // template definitions

    template <class T>
    T& Singleton<T>::instance() {
        //static std::map<Integer, boost::shared_ptr<T> > instances_;
        #if defined(QL_ENABLE_SESSIONS)
        Integer id = sessionId();
        #else
        Integer id = 0;
        #endif
        boost::shared_ptr<T>& instance = instances_[id];
        if (!instance)
            instance = boost::shared_ptr<T>(new T);
        return *instance;
    }

    // reverts the change above
    #if defined(QL_PATCH_MSVC71)
        #pragma managed
    #elif defined(QL_PATCH_MSVC)
        #pragma managed(pop)
    #endif

}


#endif
