Re: Yield, Macaulay duration and Convexity calculation for Notes/Bonds

Posted by Senevi J Kankanamge Don on
URL: http://quantlib.414.s1.nabble.com/Yield-Macaulay-duration-and-Convexity-calculation-for-Notes-Bonds-tp14641p14652.html

Hi,

 

Thanks for your response.

 

We compare true yield in BBG.

 

As you said, I had to set BusinessDayConvention paymentConvention = Unadjusted to avoid discrepancies.

 

 

Ultimately we implemented a new method isSettlementLastCouponPeriod() in ql/instruments/bonds/fixedratebond.hpp which returns whether the settlement falls into the last coupon period or not.

 

Then we did…

 

bool bIsSettlementLastCouponPeriod = bond.isSettlementLastCouponPeriod(settlementDate);

            Compounding compoundingMethod = bIsSettlementLastCouponPeriod ? SimpleThenCompounded : Compounded;

 

            Real ql_clean_price = BondFunctions::cleanPrice( bond, ql_yield, bondDayCount, compoundingMethod, frequency, settlementDate);

 

Now QuantLib yield match 100% with Bloomberg.

 

 

Duration and convexity don’t match with Bloomberg. It appears that QuantLib doesn’t take the weight of present values into account in computing these two figures whereas Bloomberg does.

 

Thanks

-Senevi

 

From: Jean-Mathieu Vermosen [mailto:[hidden email]]
Sent: Wednesday, November 06, 2013 2:37 PM
To: [hidden email]
Subject: Re: [Quantlib-users] Yield, Macaulay duration and Convexity calculation for Notes/Bonds

 

Hey there,

 

Which yield are you comparing to in BBG ? Treasury yield convention doesn’t adjust payments for holidays, so make sure that

 

BusinessDayConvention paymentConvention = ModifiedFollowing;

 

you passed to the FixedRateBond constructor is not creating discrepancies in the cash-flow table (Just checked the code, it’s used in FixedRateLeg class for cash-flow generation). Otherwise you would prefer to compare to the true yield under the YA screen (after turning the flag to Following: ModifiedFollowing is for the swap guy).

 

The duration/convexity figures looks quite far from there target. As far as I remember Bloomberg is not adjusting for convention across bonds of different setup (except for the frequency in some screens). Then it might requires further investigation or to contact our friends from the hep desk to check the convention behind...

 

Best,

 

Jean-Mathieu Vermosen

 

 

On Nov 4, 2013, at 10:25 AM, Senevi J Kankanamge Don <[hidden email]> wrote:



Hi,

 

I am attempting to use QuantLib library in order to calculate yield, Macaulay duration and convexity for US Treasury Notes and Bonds.

 

This is how the values compare in Bloomberg and QuantLib for one example where the price is 99.8984375.

 

Bloomberg                          QuantLib

Yield                                      0.302775                              0.3027679582

Macaulay Duration          1.928                                     1.9129221698

Convexity                            0.047                                     0.0460608896

 

Can you please let me know what I need to change in my code in order to get the results matching with Bloomberg?

 

This is a snippet of my code.

 

 

        double ql_price = 99.8984375;

 

        Date settlementDate = Date(25, Oct, 2013);

        Date firstCouponDate = Date(31, Mar, 2014);

        Date datedDate = Date(30, Sep, 2013);

        Date maturityDate = Date(30, Sep, 2015);

 

        //

        // Parameters required to define the bond

        //

        Natural settlementDays = 0;

        Real faceAmount = 100;

        DayCounter bondDayCount = ActualActual(ActualActual::Bond);

        BusinessDayConvention paymentConvention = ModifiedFollowing;

        Real redemption = 100.0;

        Compounding compoundingMethod = SimpleThenCompounded;

        DateGeneration::Rule dateGeneration = DateGeneration::Forward;

        Frequency frequency = Semiannual;

        Real accuracy = 1.0e-11;

        Size maxEvaluations = 100;

 

 

        //

        // Create the Schedule

        //

        Schedule fixedBondSchedule(

                                    datedDate,                                  // Dated Date

                                    maturityDate,                               // Maturity Date

                                    Period(Semiannual),                         // Period

                                    UnitedStates(UnitedStates::GovernmentBond), // Calendar

                                    Unadjusted,                                 // BusinessDayConvention - convention

                                    Unadjusted,                                 // BusinessDayConvention - terminationDateConvention

                                    dateGeneration,                             // DateGeneration::Rule rule

                                    false,                                      // endOfMonth

                                    firstCouponDate);                           // First Date

 

 

        //

        // Create the Fixed Rate Bond

        //

        FixedRateBond bond(

                            settlementDays,                        // Settlement Days

                            faceAmount,                            // Face Amount

                            fixedBondSchedule,                     // Schedule

                            std::vector<Rate>(1, ql_coupon),       // Coupons

                            bondDayCount,                          // DayCounter

                            paymentConvention,                     // BusinessDayConvention

                            redemption);                           // Redemption

 

 

        Real ql_yield       = BondFunctions::yield( bond, ql_price, bondDayCount, compoundingMethod, frequency, settlementDate, accuracy, maxEvaluations);

 

        InterestRate interestRate(ql_yield, bondDayCount, compoundingMethod, frequency );

        Real ql_convexity = BondFunctions::convexity( bond, interestRate, settlementDate );

 

        Compounding compoundingMethod4Duration = Compounded;

        Time ql_duration = BondFunctions::duration( bond, ql_yield, bondDayCount, compoundingMethod4Duration, frequency, Duration::Macaulay, settlementDate );

 

 

Thanks

-Senevi

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